DSx (DRx)
Digital-to-Synchro or Resolver Simulation
Synchros and Resolvers are transformer-type voltage/current transducers that convert a shaft or other rotating device's angular position and/or velocity to a multi-wire AC electrical signal. Both deliver signals proportional to the Sine and/or Cosine of the shaft angle. A Digital-to-Synchro (or Digital-to-Resolver) simulator is used to convert digital angle/velocity commands to corresponding Synchro/Resolver AC signals.
A wide variety of D/S and D/R modules are available to cover the range of excitation voltages/frequency, include extensive field-parameter programmability, and provide a full operating envelope choice for simulating virtually any type Synchro or Resolver. By eliminating the need for external transformers and operating with lower AC reference frequencies, these solid-state designs offer huge space savings.
All D/S or D/R modules feature a wrap-around self-test capability and most platforms support an optional, programmable AC excitation supply. In addition to state-of-the-art technologies and design algorithms, the modules include many other useful application features such as reference voltage and frequency measurement, reference loss detection, and paired channel, two-speed operation.
There are three types of D/S and D/R Modules.
Features
- 3 Channel Modules: These high-density modules have a lower power output drive (0.5 VA per channel, max.). The lower power output drive is ideal for driving solid-state input instruments, gauges, and Synchro Booster Amplifiers (SBAs).
- 2 Channel Modules: The 2-channel modules have a standard power output drive (1.5 VA [2.2 VA for DSE/DRE] per channel, max.).
- 1 Channel Modules*: The single-channel modules have a high-power output drive capability (3 VA per channel, max.).
- *Single channel module pending - contact factory for availability.
- All D/S and D/R modules feature a wrap-around self-test capability and most platforms support an optional, programmable AC excitation supply. In addition to state-of-the-art technologies and design algorithms, the modules include many other useful application features such as reference voltage and frequency measurement, reference loss detection, and paired channel, two-speed operation.
- Number of Channels: 1, 2, or 3 channels
- Resolution: 16 bits (.0055°)
- Output Format: Galvanic isolated. Synchro or Resolver and programmable as ratio or fixed. See Model Designations table in manual.
- Output Voltage: 2-28 VLL (low voltage modules); 28-90 VLL (high voltage modules); 90 VLL (DS8 only).
- Reference Voltage: 2-115 Vrms Galvanic isolated. Uses 1 mA maximum/channel.
- Regulation (VL-L): ±5% max. No load to Full load.
- Ratio: Dual speed, programmable, Set any ratio between 2 and 255 (two and three channel models only).
- Phase Shift: ±0.5° maximum between output and reference @ 0° default/commanded phase, or programmable induced phase shift tolerance.
- Self-Test: Built-in wraparound self-test
- Settling Time: Less than 100 microseconds
- Rotational Mode*: Angle rotation speeds up to ±9,999°/sec, single-speed or coarse channel (*Programmable; designed to meet efficacy varies on operational and application parameters.)
- Start/Stop Mode: Produces the “Start Angle” and will rotate the output angle until the programmed “Stop Angle” is reached.
- Valid Output Timing: Output within the output accuracy bounds within 125 ms of receiving a reference voltage input.
- Weight: 1.5 oz. (42 g); 1.85 oz (53 g) (DSN model)
Module ID | No. of Channels |
Full Scale Output Voltage (RMS VL-L)*1 |
Output Power/ Ch. (max) (VA) *4 |
Frequency Range (Hz)*1 |
Accuracy | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Synchro | Resolver | |||||
DS1 | DR1 | 1*2 | 2-28 | 3 | 47-1k | ±3.5 arc-min (0.060º) |
DS2 | DR2 | 1*2 | 2-28 | 3 | 1k-5k | ±3.5 arc-min (0.060º) |
DS3 | DR3 | 1*2 | 2-28 | 3 | 5k-10k | ±3.5 arc-min (0.060º) |
DS4 | DR4 | 1*2 | 2-28 | 3 | 10k-20k | ±3.5 arc-min (0.060º) |
DS5 | DR5 | 1*2 | 28-90 | 3 | 47-1k | ±3.5 arc-min (0.060º) |
DS8 | x | 1 | 90 | 8 | 400 | ±3.5 arc-min (0.060º) |
DSA | DRA | 2 | 2-28 | 1.5 | 47-1k | ±1 arc-min (0.0167º) |
DSB | DRB | 2 | 2-28 | 1.5 | 1k-5k | ±1 arc-min (0.0167º) |
DSC | DRC | 2 | 2-28 | 1.5 | 5k-10k | ±1 arc-min (0.0167º) |
DSD | DRD | 2 | 2-28 | 1.5 | 10k-20k | ±1 arc-min (0.0167º) |
DSE | DRE | 2 | 28-90 | 2.2 | 47-1k | ±1 arc-min (0.0167º) |
DSJ | DRJ | 3 | 2-28 | 0.5 | 47-1k | ±1 arc-min (0.0167º) |
DSK | DRK | 3 | 2-28 | 0.5 | 1k-5k | ±1 arc-min (0.0167º) |
DSL | x | 3 | 2-28 | 0.5 | 5k-10k | ±1 – ±3 arc-min*3 |
x | DRL | 3 | 2-28 | 0.5 | 5k-10k | ±1 – ±2 arc-min*3 |
DSM | DRM | 3 | 2-28 | 0.5 | 10k-20k | (contact factory) |
DSN | DRN | 3 | 28-90 | 0.5 | 47-1k | ±1 arc-min (0.0167º) |
*3 Accuracy maintained based on customer-specified set of operating parameters to include VLL, VREF @ FREQ (expected operating parameters tolerance within ±20% for all channels). Board-level dash number to be assigned.
- For low voltage modules (2-28 VLL), the specified power is rated maximum at 28-11.8 VLL, then derates linearly from 11.8 VLL to 2 VLL.
- For high voltage modules (28-90 VLL) the specified power is rated maximum at 90 VLL, then derates linearly to 28 VLL.
Module Type | Power @ +5 VDC |
Power @ ±12 VDC |
Power @ Add to ±12 VDC current per V.A. load per channel |
1 Channel Low Voltage* | TBD | TBD | TBD |
1 Channel High Voltage | 1.88 A | 190 mA | 61 mA |
2 Channel High Voltage | 950 mA | 120 mA | 57 mA |
3 Channel Low Voltage | 400 mA | 110 mA | 113 mA |
3 Channel High Voltage | 500 mA | 160 mA | 145 mA |
Module Type | Inrush Current @ +5VDC (Module Turn On) |
Inrush Current @ +12VDC (Module Turn On) |
Inrush Current @ +12VDC (Single Channel Turn On) |
Inrush Current @ -12VDC (Module Turn On) |
Inrush Current @ -12VDC (Single Channel Turn On) |
1 Channel Low Voltage* | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
1 Channel High Voltage* | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
2 Channel Low Voltage | ≤ 650 mA | ≤ 10 mA | ≤ 170 mA | ≤ 10 mA | ≤ 170 mA |
2 Channel High Voltage | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |
3 Channel Low Voltage | ≤ 400 mA | N/A | ≤ 120 mA | N/A | ≤ 120 mA |
3 Channel High Voltage | ≤ 2.6A | ≤ 250 mA | ≤ 700 mA | ≤ 250 mA | ≤ 700 mA |
* Contact factory for single channel availability
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